Al Z
Alan P. Zelicoff, MD

My latest books....






5/15/09:  Influenza A/H1N1 2009
I have received a number of requests for an analysis of the novel H1N1 Influenza that appears (emphasize "appears") to have begun in Mexico, probably in early to mid-March of 2009.  You can find a complication of data along with a stratightforward statistical analysis and what I believe is a concise compendium of special concerns and problems this strain of influenza here.  While it was not hard to see early on that it was unlikely that disease severity was going to be much different from seasonal influenza A/H1N1,  public health officials are understandably worried about recombination or reasssortment events that could take place with other influneza viruses as flu season begins in the Southern hemisphere.  I take full responsibility for any erros (either in transcription of the data or in my statistical claculations).  Comments are welcome.

5/5/08:  New Book released

More Harm than Good, my latest book, co-authored with my colleague Michael Bellomo, has just been released.  With the hope of enhancing the debate over health care, we review the core reasons for the very high cost, yet relatively poor performance of the US healthcare system when compared to other western countries.  We believe that improvements come from both systemic changes, well described at the end of the book, and a better educated consumer who, in collaboration with her/his physician weigh treatment choices; indeed, in a few recent studies so-called "shared decision-making" has resulted in patients often expressing preferences for less agressive (and certainly less expensive) care for a wide variety of conditions.  Thus, we provide a clear understanding of the common chronic diseases in the US (those that will affect most of us at one time or another in our lives) so that patient-centered (rather than phyisician-preferred) choices can more easily become part of one's dialogue.  Science-based evidence can further enhance such decision-making if physicians are provided with incentives to to report outcomes in their practices, which are, in reality, natural experiments whose valuable data currently goes unexploited.

More Harm than Good was just reviewed by the Library Journal, not exactly an easy sell when it comes to new books as this publication is one that most libraries depend on in deciding how to allocate limited resources for purchasing items for their collections.  Their review follows.


Zelicoff, Alan, M.D., & Michael Bellomo. More Harm Than Good: What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About Common Treatments and Procedures. AMACOM: American Management Assn. May 2008. c.256p. index. ISBN 978-0-8144-0027-2. $24.

"As the costs of U.S. health care continue to surge and quality remains both highly variable and unevenly distributed, Zelicoff and Bellomo (coauthors, Microbe) attempt to pinpoint the problems and offer some solutions. They identify four key issues: consumers know too little about the most common health problems; doctors often treat more by habit than by applying evidence; evidence is often inadequate for good decision making; and the financing of health care and the lack of electronic records lead to excessive costs and less-than-optimum care. They cite such examples as the inappropriate use of some screening tests, which lead to the overtreatment of prostate cancer and cardiovascular disease. Better understanding of statistics and evidence by physicians and a national electronic database of treatment records would provide a stronger evidence base and, in turn, result in a reduction of costs and inappropriate treatment, their argument goes. Clearly written and well documented, this book covers the same ground as Shannon Brownlee's Overtreated: Why Too Much Medicine Is Making Us Sicker and Poorer but with more emphasis on the need for better use of evidence. Recommended for all public libraries".—Dick Maxwell, Porter Adventist Hosp. Lib.,
Microbe: Are We Ready for the  Next Plague?
Alan Zelicoff  and Michael Bellomo
ISBN: 0-8144-0865-6
Amacom, New York, NY, 2005

Excerpt from a review published in the journal Emergining Infectious Diseases, Vol 11(11): 2005, pg 1807 by Dr. Peter Jahrling.

"Microbe: Are We Ready for the  Next Plague?
by Alan Zelicoff and Michael Bellomo is a comprehensive,  yet succinct, account of the threat to public health posed by microbial  pathogens. What distinguishes this  book from the surfeit of recent books  hyping the threat of bioterrorism are its balanced perspective and elucidation of naturally emerging disease  threats, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) or West Nile virus, as exotic entities requiring a  rapid and effective response; Mother Nature is quite the bioterrorist herself.  Early recognition that an event has  occurred is key to containment of the nascent epidemic.

The unifying theme of the book is the  importance of syndrome-based surveillance in achieving this goal.

This book  is the best of its genre and is recommended for anyone interested in  understanding and managing the risks  associated with emerging microbial threats."

Peter B. Jahrling
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,
Maryland, USA
Web page last updated on 5/05/08
For those interested in my updated monograph "What is the risk of a pandemic from Avian Flu H5N1?", you may request a copy via e-mail to: zalan8587@qwest.net or you may download it here.  There is no charge; substantive comments are welcome. 

Other news and publications:
 

5/17/07:  The US Department of Energy has announced the re-instatement of polygraphs at the national laboratories.  See the link on this page for more details and an in-depth analysis of the diagnostic utility (or more precisely the lack thereof) of polygraphs in the national security setting.  This is, in my view, a giant step backwards for national secuirty and protection of vital secrets at the national laboratories. 

4/1/07:
  The Scientist magazine has devoted the cover story of its April 2007 issue to a critical evaluation of internet-based disease surveillance systems, my primary research interest (see the Syndrome Reporting Information System SYRIS in the box on the right side of this page.)  In the  main article entitled "Biosense or Biononsense" widely-respected medical author Katherine Eban critiques the CDC's multi-year effort to establish hospital-based disease reporting (called BIOSENSE), and a companion piece reviews the problems California has encountered in disease surveillance -- most recently illustrated by the food-borne outbreak of hemorrhagic E. Coli that killed three people and hospitalized many people across the country before sufficient information could be gathered to trace its source.  The author documents, by contrast,  the successes and cost-effecitveness of SYRIS, which has been in use in a large area of Texas for over four years including during the Katrina crisis where SYRIS was the only a real-time electronic disease reporting system in use anywhere to aprise physicians, public health officials and emergency planners on the status of evacuee health and provide management advice.  (A comprehensive review article written by public health officials using SYRIS in Texas on a daily basis may be found here.)

2/1/07:  My colleague and co-author Michael Bellomo and I ("Microbe: Are we Ready for the Next Plague" at right) are pleased to announce that we have received a contract for a follow-on book to MICROBE called "Doctor, Don't Just DO Something STAND There" (AMACOM Books).  Just as MICROBE focuses on the threats of infectious diseases and the public health infrastructure that is inadequately organized to gather and analyze fast-moving events when a novel infectious agent strikes in the human or animal populations (and provides easy, inexpensive, fully tested solutions to the failures of public health at the national level), our new book reviews 40 years of information on the rather absymal cost-effectiveness of modern medical  therapeutics and answers two important questions:
  • why does the use of new medical technology vary by a factor of 10 or more across the country, while producing no evident differences in outcome for the most common diseases?
  • what can be done to make modern medicine much more cost-effective while at the same time taking into account patient preferences?  We believe that simple practice changes -- perhaps informed by a single-payer systems' database of practice patterns -- would easily save hundreds of billions of dollars in our existing, wasteful healthcare system.  As the population ages, public policy decisions that follow the carefully gathered data of the past 4 decades will become ever more important in wisely spending our medical resources.
12/1/06:  A new version of my on-line book "Saving Energy without Derision" is nearly complete (the current version is clickable in the upper right hand corner of this page).  New and updated sections include:
  • The arrival of the plug-in hybrid (and a truly practical electric) car: long predicted, finally in sight
  • Energy price rises: the predicted and the predictable (or why photovoltaic electricity probably makes sense on your home)
  • How small behavioral changes saves big, big money
  • The "embodied" energy in all the things we buy and consume, including some rather surprising revelations about the energy costs of various foods and how modest changes in your dietary choices can lower your energy footprint (and probably improve your health as well)
  • Expanded chapters on the overlap of energy, politics and national security.
All previous purchasers are entitled to the new version for free.  Please let me know by e-mail if you'd like to receive a copy (I'd like to avoid a broad-area e-mail)8/25/05:  My latest book on the threat of new diseases, entitled "Microbe: Are we ready for the next plague?" has been an Amazon "best seller" in the medical sciences category.  It is written, not as a dry science book, but rather for the intelligent lay (non-medical expert) reader who is interested in the problem of emerging diseases and the inherent problems in our public health system (including, most probably, the public health office nearest you).  My co-author (Michael Bellomo) and I haven't written a hysterical book based on scaring readers with one more claim that the sky is falling (there are too many people who have already done that without helping to address the program).  Rather, we describe the problems in clear, jargon-free terms and propose a solution as well.   You can click on the icon below to read about and buy the book.  Richard Preston, author of The Hot Zone writes:  "Microbe is a fascinating book.  Zelicoff and Bellomo have written one of the very best discussions of emerging infections in a decade -- it's beautifully researched and sharply intelligent, at times blessedly combatitive.  This book is very much needed."

And, medical writer Gretchen Smith of Michigan has reviewed the book as well:

"Well-researched, covering emerging microbial unknowns and previous microbial agents that are making a re-appearance. Emphasis on how ill-prepared we are to deal with rapidly changing bacterial, viral and biological agents able to mutate quickly, leaving us at odds with how to quanantine and treat large populations at risk. Vaccines take far too long to develop, and in a global community, a visit by Avian influenza could be devastating. Two very interesting scenarios show the scope of two different pathogens, and their ability to impact not only health and the health care system, but to impact much of the infrastructure essential to fighting contagious disease -- lack of coordinated first responders, impact on energy, police, and countering the fear factor. As a medical writer, this is one of the best books I've read this year".

8/7/05:  Regarding my new book (see link above): "Microbe: Are we ready for the next plague?" my co-author Michael Bellomo and I have been interviewed on the NPR program "Tech Nation", hosted by the incisive and very well-prepared Dr. Moira Dunn.  We did the interview at KQED (San Francisco) in early July 2005 and you can listen to the entire interview on line here (and, if you wish you can download the entire program in .mp3 format).  The program will also be heard on NPR stations across the country in coming weeks.  "Tech Nation" is an very well regarded program with an unusual interesting demographic: about 40% of the listeners are female -- which is HIGHLY unusual for a "tech" program.  In addition, another streaming audio interview from Univeristy of Illinois NPR station (WILL-AM) is available in .mp3 or RealAudio format.  The interviewer is Celeste Quinn, and she too was very well prepared and asked difficult -- but critical -- questions.

5/5/05:  A practical energy conservation book (that will surely pay for itself in a month if you follow the simplest of the recommendations) is available by clicking here (and please let me know what you think so the next editions can reflect your needs):



My special thanks to Jim Stadnyck of Point of View Photography for design of this webpage.


Phone: (505) 255-6908
FAX: (509) 753-4906
zalan8587@qwest.net
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(You might be able to find me if I'm online and where I am by clicking here)
Resume
Al Zelicoff's Business and Work Interests
(and an index to this site):
Scientific and Medical-Legal Review of New Mexico:
  • Medical Malpractice and Accident Reconstuction analysis
  • Public Health Consulting
Syndrome-based Disease Surveillance: information technology tools to help bring public health and medicine into the 21st Century easily and inexpensively.   Environmentally Friendly Energy Systems
  • residential energy conservation and renewable energy system designs for your home or small buiness
Expert Witness and Analysis: on the use and misuse of polygraphs and random drug testing in Employee Screening.